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Koksijde: weather history since 1957

Koksijde is a weather station located 9 m above sea level, 4 km from Veurne. Its records go back to 1957: 55 years of temperature are available up to 2013, along with rainfall and a comparison with two reference normals. Closed series: the records of this station end in 2013. Over 1991–2020 the annual mean temperature there is 10.8 °C, clearly higher than over 1961–1990 (9.6 °C): a difference of 1.1 °C. The warmest year of the series is 2000 (11.5 °C) and the coldest 1963 (8.3 °C). The last complete year, 2013, ranks 40 out of 55, from warmest to coldest. Over 1961–2013, the annual mean temperature changes by +0.31 °C per decade. The station ranks 9 out of 12 stations, from the fastest rise to the slowest.

Annual mean temperature since 1957

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195719701980199020002013
Mean temperature of the year   10-year running mean   1961–1990 normal (9.6 °C)   1991–2020 normal (10.8 °C)

The first ten years of the series (1957–1966) average 9.8 °C; the last ten (2004–2013) average 10.7 °C, a difference of +0.9 °C. Of the ten warmest years in the series, 7 fall after 1999. The warmest is 2000 (11.5 °C). The ten-year running mean peaks at 11.2 °C (2006) and bottoms out at 9.3 °C (1987).

Monthly normals: 1961–1990 against 1991–2020

The table compares, month by month, the mean temperature and the rainfall total of two thirty-year reference periods. The difference column shows what the recent period changes compared with the earlier one.

Monthly temperature and rainfall normals, 1961–1990 and 1991–2020
MonthTemp. 1961–1990Temp. 1991–2020DifferenceRain 1961–1990Rain 1991–2020Difference
January3.2 °C4.4 °C+1.2 °C–––
February3.4 °C4.7 °C+1.3 °C–––
March5.6 °C7.0 °C+1.4 °C–––
April8.0 °C9.6 °C+1.6 °C–––
May11.6 °C12.8 °C+1.2 °C–––
June14.4 °C15.4 °C+1.0 °C–––
July16.4 °C17.5 °C+1.1 °C–––
August16.5 °C17.8 °C+1.3 °C–––
September14.4 °C15.3 °C+0.9 °C–––
October11.2 °C11.8 °C+0.6 °C–––
November6.7 °C8.0 °C+1.3 °C–––
December4.2 °C4.9 °C+0.7 °C–––

The largest temperature change is in April (+1.6 °C) and the smallest in October (+0.6 °C); over the year the mean difference is +1.1 °C, and 12 months out of twelve are warmer than before.

Records at Koksijde

  • Warmest year: 11.5 °C, in 2000
  • Coldest year: 8.3 °C, in 1963
  • Warmest month: 20.8 °C, in August 1997
  • Coldest month: −3.9 °C, in January 1963

3.2 °C separate the warmest year of the series from the coldest. Daily records are not part of the dataset for this station: only annual and monthly extremes are shown.

Temperature trend over 1961–2013

The regression line of annual mean temperature changes by +0.31 °C per decade between 1961 and 2013, about +1.6 °C over the whole period. That is slower than the median of the 12 stations (+0.36 °C per decade), by 0.05 °C per decade: the station ranks 9 out of 12.

Data source and licence

Data source: IRM/KMI via NOAA NCEI (dataset “GHCN-Daily + GHCN-Monthly v4 (qcu)”), licence Public domain (NOAA NCEI); original data: IRM/KMI. Last updated: 29 October 2026.

The data for Koksijde are shown as the source publishes them; this site does not correct them. A year is kept only if at least eleven months of measurements are available, and a normal is computed only with at least twenty years of data out of its thirty. Temperatures are rounded to 0.1 °C and rainfall to the millimetre. The station is one of 12 stations in Belgium: the overview page lets you compare them.

Frequently asked questions

What is the annual mean temperature at Koksijde?

Over 1991–2020, the annual mean temperature at Koksijde is 10.8 °C. It was 9.6 °C over 1961–1990, a difference of +1.1 °C.

What is the warmest year ever measured at Koksijde?

Since records began in 1957, the warmest year at Koksijde is 2000, at 11.5 °C on average. The coldest is 1963 (8.3 °C).

Is the climate at Koksijde getting warmer?

Yes: at Koksijde, the annual mean temperature rises by 0.31 °C per decade between 1961 and 2013, +1.6 °C in total. 7 of the 10 warmest years in the series fall after 1999.

Towns near this station

Neighbouring stations

See all stations in the weather history